Parameters for rain sprinkler machines and rainfall distribution indicators
- Autores: Olgarenko G.V.1, Gordon B.S.1
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Afiliações:
- All-Russian Scientific Research Institute “Raduga”
- Edição: Nº 3 (2019)
- Páginas: 68-72
- Seção: Processes & Machines of Agroengineer Systems
- URL: https://vietnamjournal.ru/2500-2082/article/view/15236
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.30850/vrsn/2019/3/68-72
- ID: 15236
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Resumo
There is offered the simulation method for sprinkling devices application on different mode operating irrigation machines, working in movement, when the uniform irrigation depth should be ensured. In justifying the calculation method, the following provisions were adopted as the initial working hypothesis: the use of sprinkler devices on sprinkling equipment, which include any devices that generate artificial rain with characteristics suitable for irrigation. These can be sprinklers and nozzles; uniform irrigation is carried out, if in any part of the seasonal load area of the machine its spray equipment is provided with a hydraulic module q. equal to the calculated q ; the method of spraying devices selection and the assessment of irrigation uniformity should be consistent with each other. As a result of continuation of the previously completed work a mathematical description of the conditions was adopted that ensure evenness of rainfall distribution by sprinkling machines. The analysis of irrigation uniformity values has proved their matching to the simulation of sprinkling devices application conditions. It is proved that shown indices could be evaluated by the distribution of supplied hydro modules values, by using well-known rating formula and frequency plots. Additional effectively irrigated area outside the irrigation machine pipeline extension is calculated by the radius or efficient irrigation width; they are evaluated in accordance with the given method.
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Sobre autores
G. Olgarenko
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute “Raduga”
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: prraduga@yandex.ru
Grand PhD in Agricultural sciences, Professor
Rússia, 140483, Moskovskaya oblast`, Kolomenskij r-n, pos. Raduzhny`j, 38B. Gordon
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute “Raduga”
Email: prraduga@yandex.ru
PhD in Engineering science
Rússia, 140483, Moskovskaya oblast`, Kolomenskij r-n, pos. Raduzhny`j, 38Bibliografia
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- Mashiny' dozhdeval'ny'e krugovogo i postupatel'nogo dejstvij s dozhdeval'ny'mi apparatami ili raspy'litelyami. Opredelenie ravnomernosti orosheniya: GOST ISO 115452004. - Vved. 2008 - 01 - 01. - Moskva.: FGUP «Stand- artinform», 2006. - 10 s.
- Ol'garenko, D.G. Sistema pokazatelej dlya ocenki kachest- va poliva sel'skoxozyajstvenny'x kul'tur dozhdevaniem/G. Ol'garenko // Melioraciya i vodnoe xozyajstvo. - 2014. - № 2. - S. 23-27.
- RD 10.11.1-89, RU. Mashiny' i ustanovki dozhdeval'ny'e. Programma i metody' ispy'tanij: vzamen OST 70.11.1-74: vved. 01.05.89. - Moskva: Gosagroprom SSSR, 1988. - 172 s. - (Ispy'taniya sel'skoxozyajstvennoj texniki). - Za- menyaet: OST 70.11.1-74.
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