Histological and ultrastructural changes in rat kidneys in the early period after paraoxone poisoning

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Аннотация

Introduction. Toxic nephropathies are not limited to a single morphological type of kidney tissue damage. The widespread distribution of organophosphorus compounds (OPs) in the modern world makes it necessary to study the morphological manifestations and delayed effects of OPs on various organs and tissues of the human and animal body.

Material and methods. The article presents the results of a study of changes in the kidneys of rats at the ultrastructural level in the early stages after a single injection of paraoxon at doses of LD50 and LD84.

Results. It has been shown that after the introduction of paraoxon, the epithelial cells of the convoluted tubules are initially damaged, and a week after the poisoning, changes are recorded in the renal corpuscle, manifested in an increase in the thickness of the glomerular basement membrane.

Limitations. Morphological changes in the renal tissues were analyzed in a single poisoning at doses of LD50 and LD84.

Conclusion. The changes detected in the renal corpuscles indicate the feasibility of further studies on the effect of FOS on the nature, sequence and mechanism of nephrotoxic effects of FOS in models of acute and chronic intoxication.

Compliance with ethical standards. The experimental study was approved by the local ethical committee of the I.M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Contribution of the authors:
Sokolova M.O. — collecting and processing of the material, statistical analysis, writing a text.
Sobolev V.E. — the concept and design of the study, collecting and processing of the material, editing.
Goncharov N.V. — the concept and design of the study, collecting and processing of the material, editing.
All co-authors — approval of the final version of the article, responsibility for the integrity of all parts of the article.

Conflict of interests. The authors declare no conflict of interests.

Acknowledgments. The work was carried out with the support of the state program АААА-А18-118012290142-9.

Received: September 13, 2021 / Accepted: July 21, 2022 / Published: August 30, 2022

Авторлар туралы

Margarita Sokolova

I.M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences; The named after S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: sokolova.rita@gmail.com

Junior Researcher of the Research Center of the named after S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Saint-Petersburg, 194044, Russian Federation.

e-mail: sokolova.rita@gmail.com

Ресей

Vladislav Sobolev

I.M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vesob@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7775-8205
Ресей

Nikolai Goncharov

I.M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ngoncharov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5452-2125
Ресей

Әдебиет тізімі

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© Sokolova M.O., Sobolev V.E., Goncharov N.V., 2022



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