Motifs of The Wisdom Literature in the aphorisms by Kozma Prutkov

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The article analyzes one of the possible sources of Kozma Prutkov’s parody aphorisms. It is suggested that the subject matter for the aphorisms was the biblical sayings of the so-called Wisdom Literature, in particular the Proverbs, Ecclesiastes and the deuterocanonical book of Ben Sirah. A number of Prutkov’s aphorisms are not only textually close to these sources but are also structured in the same way as the Biblical meshalim. The parodies target numerous collections of aphorisms that gained popularity in the Russian literature since the beginning of the 19th century.

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Sobre autores

Evgeniya Smagina

Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: esmagi54.54@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-9816-6997

Head of the Department of History and Culture of Ancient Orient

Rússia

Bibliografia

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  3. Monter B. H. Koz’ma Prutkov, the Art of Parody. The Hague; Paris, 1972.
  4. Morozov A. A. Russkaia stikhotvornaia parodiia // Russkaia stikhotvornaia parodiia (XVII — nachalo XX v.). L., 1960 (Biblioteka poeta. Bol’shaia ser.).
  5. Murphy R. E. Word Biblical Commentary. Dallas, Texas: Word Books Publisher, 1998. Vol. 22. Proverbs.
  6. Privalova M. I. O nekotorykh istochnikakh «Myslei i aforizmov» Prutkova // Vestnik Leningradskogo universiteta. 1967. Vyp. 2. № 8.
  7. Prutkov K. Poln. sobr. soch. M.; L., 1965 (Biblioteka poeta. Bol’shaia ser.).
  8. Roth W. M. W. Numerical Sayings in the Old Testament. A Form-Critical Study. Leiden: Brill, 1965 (Supplements to Vetus Testamentum; vol. XIII).
  9. Scott R. B. Y. The Anchor Bible. Proverbs. Ecclesiastes. New York: Doubleday, 1965.
  10. Smagina E. B. Nagota otshel’nikov v pis’mennykh istochnikakh i ee simvolicheskoe znachenie // Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost’. 2018. Vyp. 6. Noiabr’–Dekabr’.
  11. Sochineniia Koz’my Prutkova. Rostov-n/D, 1996 (ser. «Vsemirnaia biblioteka poezii»).
  12. Zhukov D. A. Aleksei Konstantinovich Tolstoi. M., 1982.
  13. Zhukov D. A. Koz’ma Prutkov i ego druz’ia. M., 2013.

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