The Russian Journal of Vietnamese StudiesThe Russian Journal of Vietnamese StudiesВьетнамские исследования2618-9453Institute of China and Contemporary Asia of the RAS8700010.24411/2618-9453-2019-10035ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleVietnam’s diplomacy towards the conflict in the South China Sea and its influence on ASEANЛиния вьетнамской дипломатии в конфликте в Южно-Китайском море и его влияние на АСЕАНPietrasiakMalgorzataПетрасякМалгожата

DSc, Full Professor

д.гум.н., профессор

mpietrasiak@uni.lodz.plPieczaraKamilaПичараКамила

Independent Researcher

независимый исследователь

Lodz UniversityЛодзинский университет1512201934NO4 (2019)№4 (2019)71705112021Copyright ©; 2019, Pietrasiak M., Pieczara K.Copyright ©; 2019, Петрасяк М., Пичара К.2019Pietrasiak M., Pieczara K.Петрасяк М., Пичара К.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0https://vietnamjournal.ru/2618-9453/article/view/87000

The article discusses the origins and contemporary stage of the conflict in the South China Sea through the prism of individual ASEAN countries, with particular emphasis on Vietnamese interests. The South China Sea is an area of special interest of many countries, due to its security, economic and transport importance. The problem is complicated by the contradictory interests of two superpowers: the US and China. China and ASEAN have taken steps to agree and sign the code of conduct (COC) in the South China Sea, but progress has been slow. Vietnam emphasizes legal mechanisms dealing with multilateral disputes: the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the decision of Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague. The basic research thesis is that both Vietnam and most ASEAN countries are assuming a peaceful solution using the tools of the International Law of the Sea.

В статье рассматривается происхождение и современное состояние конфликта в Южно-Китайском море через призму видения отдельных стран АСЕАН с особым акцентом на интересы Вьетнама. Южно-Китайское море является областью особого интереса многих стран в силу своей безопасности, экономической и транспортной значимости. Проблема осложняется противоречивыми интересами двух сверхдержав - США и Китая. Китай и АСЕАН предприняли шаги для согласования и подписания Кодекса поведения (COC) в Южно-Китайском море, но прогресс в этом вопросе незначителен. Вьетнам уделяет особое внимание правовым механизмам, касающимся многосторонних споров, - Конвенции ООН по морскому праву (ЮНКЛОС) и решению Постоянного арбитражного суда (ПАС) в Гааге. Основной тезис исследования заключается в том, что как Вьетнам, так и большинство стран АСЕАН придерживаются мирных решений, используя инструменты международного морского права.

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