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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">The Russian Journal of Vietnamese Studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">The Russian Journal of Vietnamese Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вьетнамские исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-9453</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Institute of China and Contemporary Asia of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">86993</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24411/2618-9453-2019-10015</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Gazing into the past: on the 40th anniversary of the toppling of the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вглядываясь в прошлое: к 40-летию свержения режима «красных кхмеров» в Камбодже</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bektimirova</surname><given-names>Nadezda N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бектимирова</surname><given-names>Надежда Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D.Sc. (History), Professor, Chair of the Far East and SEA history Department, the Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.и.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой истории стран Дальнего Востока и Юго-Восточной Азии ИСАА МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><email>nabektimirova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2019)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2019)</issue-title><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-05"><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Bektimirova N.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Бектимирова Н.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bektimirova N.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бектимирова Н.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vietnamjournal.ru/2618-9453/article/view/86993">https://vietnamjournal.ru/2618-9453/article/view/86993</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the events of January 1979 in Cambodia which led to the toppling of the Khmer Rouge and the establishment of a political regime loyal to Vietnam. The author shows that aggressive anti-Vietnamese policies pursued by the Khmer Rouge regime created an acute security threat for the neighboring country. The inability to settle bilateral relations peacefully compelled Vietnam to solve the problem by using force. The article considers both positive and negative consequences of the Vietnamese military invasion in Cambodia. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of ongoing intense debates among political elites about the role of the Vietnamese factor during that period of Cambodian history.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлен анализ январских событий 1979 г. в Камбодже, приведших к свержению власти «красных кхмеров» и установлению лояльного Вьетнаму политического режима. Показано, что агрессивная антивьетнамская политика «красных кхмеров» создавала угрозу безопасности соседней страны. Невозможность нормализовать двусторонние отношения мирным путем вынудила Вьетнам избрать силовой вариант решения проблемы. Автор рассматривает как позитивные, так и негативные последствия вьетнамского военного вторжения в Камбоджу. Особое внимание уделено анализу дебатов, ведущихся по сей день среди политических элит страны о роли вьетнамского фактора в тот период камбоджийской истории.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cambodia</kwd><kwd>Khmer Rouge regime</kwd><kwd>Vietnamese military invasion</kwd><kwd>Cambodian problem</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Камбоджа</kwd><kwd>режим «красных кхмеров»</kwd><kwd>вьетнамское военное вторжение</kwd><kwd>«камбоджийская проблема»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ан Буннарыен. Становление и развитие системы СМИ в Камбодже (1954-1994 гг.). Дис.. канд. ист. наук. 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