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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">The Russian Journal of Vietnamese Studies</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">The Russian Journal of Vietnamese Studies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вьетнамские исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-9453</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Institute of China and Contemporary Asia of the RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">624971</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54631/VS.2023.74-624971</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientific researches</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cross-border trade as a form of livelihood: transformations of business activities in Vietnam's northern borderlands</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Трансграничная торговля как форма жизнеобеспечения: трансформации деловой активности в приграничных районах Северного Вьетнама</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-720X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorieva</surname><given-names>Nina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>Нина Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology), Assoc. Prof., Department Head</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. и. н., зав. кафедрой</p></bio><email>ngrigoreva@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Thi Phuong Cham</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Тхи Фыонг Тям</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Cultural Studies), Assoc. Prof., Director</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. наук (культурология), доцент, директор</p></bio><email>ngphuongcham@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hoang</surname><given-names>Cam</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоанг</surname><given-names>Кам</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="VN">Viet Nam</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. (Cultural Anthropology), Deputy Director</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. наук (культурология), зам. директора</p></bio><email>hoangcamvn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">HSE</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИУ ВШЭ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Cultural Studies</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт культурологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2023-12-16"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-24"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-12-24"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-24"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="accepted"><event-desc>Accepted:<date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-12-24"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2023-12-16"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Grigorieva N.V., Nguyen T.C., Hoang C.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Григорьева Н.В., Нгуен Т.Т., Хоанг К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grigorieva N.V., Nguyen T.C., Hoang C.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Григорьева Н.В., Нгуен Т.Т., Хоанг К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vietnamjournal.ru/2618-9453/article/view/624971">https://vietnamjournal.ru/2618-9453/article/view/624971</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with practices of cross-border trade in two Vietnam’s northern provinces of Lao Cai and Quang Ninh. The research is concerned with anthropological study of border areas and based on field materials collected in 2020–2021. The study revealed that since the early 1990s cross-border trade has become an important source of livelihood for the various communities inhabiting the Sino-Vietnamese borderlands. But in the meantime, each of the provinces exhibits its own peculiarities in forms, strategies and participants of this trade.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлен анализ практик трансграничной торговли в двух провинциях Северного Вьетнама – Лаокай и Куангнинь. Исследование посвящено антропологическому изучению приграничных территорий и основано на полевых материалах, собранных в 2020–2021 гг. Исследование показало, что с начала 1990-х годов трансграничная торговля стала важным фактором жизнеобеспечения для различных сообществ, населяющих китайско-вьетнамское приграничье. При этом в каждой из провинций наблюдаются свои характерные особенности, касающиеся форм, стратегий и участников этой торговли.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Vietnam</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>borderlands</kwd><kwd>cross-border trade</kwd><kwd>local communities</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Вьетнам</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>приграничье</kwd><kwd>трансграничная торговля</kwd><kwd>локальные сообщества</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">РФФИ</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Foundation for Basic Research</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source><award-id>20-59-92001 ВАОН_а</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Endres, K.W. 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