Biological effect of dual-frequency laser pulse radiation during pre-sowing treatment of rice seeds at early stages of development under stressful environmental conditions

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Acesso aberto Acesso aberto
Acesso é fechado Acesso está concedido
Acesso é fechado Acesso é pago ou somente para assinantes

Resumo

The biological effect of two-frequency laser pulsed radiation produced on copper vapor during pre-sowing treatment of rice seeds of Veles and Leader varieties at early stages of development in extreme stressful environmental conditions has been studied. The copper vapor laser used in the experiment had the following output characteristics: wavelengths of 510.6 nm (green radiation line) and 578.2 nm (yellow radiation line), pulse duration of 15 ns, repetition frequency of 10 kHz, total pulse power of 10 kW, energy-power ratio between the green and yellow radiation lines 3/1 The interaction of laser radiation with wavelengths of 510.6 and 578.2 nm in the nonlinear medium of the seed caused the formation of additional wavelengths: a total wavelength of 271 nm (ultraviolet radiation) and a difference wavelength of 4.37 microns. Exposure to each of the four wavelengths in its spectral range could lead to the initiation of at least four radiation-induced biochemical reactions. It is shown that pre-sowing treatment of rice seeds with two-frequency laser pulsed radiation for 5–20 seconds had a stimulating effect on the growth and development of rice (the greatest effect was when exposed to 5–10 seconds), and also increased its stability when grown in extreme stressful environmental conditions (moisture deficiency, depleted soil) at early stages of development.

Texto integral

Acesso é fechado

Sobre autores

L. Apasheva

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

V. Savransky

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Physical and Mathematical Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

M. Budnik

Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

L. Smurova

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Chemical Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

E. Ovcharenko

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Chemical Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

O. Kasaikina

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Chemical Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

A. Lobanov

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Centre for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Moscow Pedagogical State University

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Chemical Sciences

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

I. Dyachenko

Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Engineering Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

A. Grudzinsky

Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Engineering Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

S. Sergeev

Institute of Engineering Acoustics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Biological Sciences

Rússia, Dubna

K. Taraskin

Institute of Engineering Acoustics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Chemical Sciences

Rússia, Dubna

E. Barnashova

Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Agricultural Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

E. Vertikova

Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Agricultural Sciences

Rússia, Moscow

Bibliografia

  1. Apasheva L.M., Smurova L.A., Kasaikina O.T. i dr. Sposob povysheniya vskhozhesti semyan i stressoustojchivosti seyancev hvojnyh porod // Patent RF № 2790449. Oficial’nyj byulleten’ «Izobreteniya. Poleznye modeli», 2023. № 6. Opublikovano: 21.02.2023.
  2. Grigor’yanc A.G., Kazaryan M.A., Lyabin N.A. Lazery na parah medi. M.: Fizmatlit, 2005. 312 s.
  3. Dolgovyh O.G., Krasil’nikov V.V., Gaztdinov R.R. Optimizaciya lazernoj predposevnoj obrabotki semyan zernovyh kul’tur. Izhevsk: RIO FGBOU VPO Izhevskaya GSKHA, 2014. 122 s.
  4. Domcheva E. Rosstat nazval samye populyarnye u rossiyan produkty // Rossijskaya gazeta, 01.05.2016. https://rg.ru/2016/05/01/rosstat-nazval-samye-populiarnye-u-rossiian-produkty.html
  5. Zhurba P. Praktika primeneniya lazernyh agrotekhnologij na Kubani // Fotonika. 2014. № 5. S. 90–103.
  6. Zavaleeva A., Rossinskij V. Uglerodnyj sled ot ispol’zovaniya udobrenij // HPBS. https://hpb-s.com/news/uglerodnyj-sled-ot-udobrenij.
  7. Zelenskij G.L. Sort risa Lider: biologicheskoe obosnovanie elementov agrotekhniki // Nauchnyj zhurnal KubGAU. 2019. № 147(03). https://doi.org/10.21515/1990-4665-147-019
  8. Krylov O.N., Kiselev M.M., Reshetnikov A.E. i dr. Predposevnaya opticheskaya obrabotka semyan zernovyh kul’tur na primere ozimoj rzhi «Falenskaya 4» // Hranenie i pererabotka sel’hozsyr’ya. 2023. № 2. S. 214–230. https://doi.org/10.36107/spfp.2023.439
  9. Petropavlovskaya Yu. Ris zemli: samaya populyarnaya eda v mire // Vokrug sveta. 2015. № 10. https://www.vokrugsveta.ru/article/235439/.
  10. Piskarev I.M. Obrazovanie perekisi vodoroda v vodnyh rastvorah pod dejstviem UF-S izlucheniya // Himiya vysokih energij. 2018. T. 52. № 3. S. 194–198.
  11. Rubcova N.A., Apasheva L.M., Lobanov A.V. i dr. Poluchenie peroksida vodoroda fizicheskimi metodami: perspektiva primeneniya v teplichnyh kompleksah // Mat. IX Mezhd. kongressa “Biotekhnologiya: sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya”, 20–22 fevralya 2017 g. Moskva. T. 2. S. 83–84.
  12. Sergeev S.N., Budnik M.I., Lebedev S.V. i dr. Sposob uvelicheniya urozhajnosti zernovoj kul’tury tritikale putem opryskivaniya vodnym rastvorom peroksida vodoroda i ciklogeksanona nadzemnoj chasti rastenij v period pozdnej vegetacii // Patent RF № 2797916. Oficial’nyj byulleten’ «Izobreteniya. Poleznye modeli», 2023. № 17. Opublikovano: 13.06.2023.
  13. Strebkov D.S., Budnik M.I., Dushkov V.Yu. i dr. Povyshenie urozhajnosti ozimoj pshenicy s pomoshch’yu ekologicheski chistogo vodnogo rastvora peroksida vodoroda prirodnoj koncentracii // Vestnik rossijskoj sel’skohozyajstvennoj nauki. 2022. № 4. S. 64–67. https://doi.org/10.31857/2500-2082/2022/4/64-67, EDN: BJSFK.
  14. Yuran S.I., Zaripov M.R., Vershinin M.N. Ustrojstvo lazernoj predposevnoj obrabotki semyan // Izvestiya Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2022. T. 95. № 3. S. 131–134. https://doi.org/10.37670/2073-0853-2022-95-3-131-134

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. Kinetic curves of the release of metabolites from rice seeds when they are soaked in the experimental groups and the control group using the example of the Leader rice variety: curve 1 – irradiation for 5 s; 2 – 10; 3 – 20; 4 – 40 s; 5 – without irradiation.

Baixar (170KB)

Declaração de direitos autorais © Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024

Creative Commons License
Este artigo é disponível sob a Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.