Choice of an environmentally friendly method of producing cellulose from flax biomass (Linum usitatissimum linaceae) grown in different regions of the Volga region

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The experimental assessment of prospects of receiving cellulose material on the basis of use of vegetable raw materials – straw of a flax-dolgunetc is carried out. Results of researches showed a possibility of application for extraction of cellulose of the water solutions containing hydrogen peroxide, hydroxide and sodium bisulfite in the conditions of high-temperature influence within 2 hours with receiving the technical cellulose suitable for production of cardboard and packaging materials. For purification of technical cellulose, it was carried out additional processing by solution of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid in similar parametrical conditions that allowed to receive a target product with high extent of maintenance of the main substance, at insignificant amount of the accompanying impurity. The presented results show a possibility of the solution of questions of environmental safety at the organization of process of receiving cellulose on the basis of renewable vegetable raw materials with use of the chemical reagents which are not containing compounds of sulfur.

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作者简介

S. Sergeev

Research institute of applied acoustics

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Biological Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Dubna, Moscow region

K. Taraskin

Research institute of applied acoustics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Chemical Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Dubna, Moscow region

E. Barnashova

The Russian state agricultural university – MSHA of K.A. Timiryazev

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Agricultural Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

E. Vertikova

The Russian state agricultural university – MSHA of K.A. Timiryazev

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Agricultural Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

M. Budnik

Russian academy of rocket and artillery sciences

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

O. Kasaikina

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Chemical Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119991

D. Orlov

Research institute of applied acoustics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Chemical Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Dubna, Moscow region

L. Apasheva

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119991

V. Vedutenko

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Chemical Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119991

D. Krugovov

N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Chemical Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119991

R. Rostovtsev

Federal Research Center for Bast Fiber Crops

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

Grand PhD in Engineering Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Tver

I. Ushchapovsky

Federal Research Center for Bast Fiber Crops

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Tver

N. Proletova

Federal Research Center for Bast Fiber Crops

Email: ziraf@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Tver

参考

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2. Fig. 1. Results of high-temperature action of 10% aqueous solutions of active reagents on the surface structure of flax straw: a - no action; b - sodium hydroxide; c - hydrogen peroxide; d - sodium bisulfite.

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3. Fig. 2. Granulometric composition of fractions obtained by grinding flax straw.

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