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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cell and Tissue Biology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cell and Tissue Biology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цитология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0041-3771</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-6061</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">669628</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0041377123050097</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">POBBZE</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cytokine Profile of Myocardial Cells in Coronary Heart Disease and Ischemic Cardiomyopathy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цитокиновый профиль клеток миокарда при ишемической болезни сердца и ишемической кардиомиопатии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stelmashenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стельмашенко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malashchenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малащенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Todosenko</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тодосенко</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gazatova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Газатова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlusov</surname><given-names>I. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлусов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shipulin</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шипулин</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>larisalitvinova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Morphology and General Pathology Department, Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кафедра морфологии и общей патологии Сибирского государственного медицинского университета</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Laboratory of Cellular and Microfluidic Technologies, Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Лаборатория клеточных и микрофлюидных технологий Сибирского государственного медицинского университета</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии Томского национального исследовательского медицинского центра Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Center of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центр иммунологии и клеточных биотехнологий Балтийского федерального университета им. И. Канта</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2023-09-01"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>461</fpage><lpage>474</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2023-09-01"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, А.И. Стельмашенко, С.Л. Андреев, Л.С. Литвинова, В.В. Малащенко, Н.М. Тодосенко, Н.Д. Газатова, И.А. Хлусов, В.М. Шипулин</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, А.И. Стельмашенко, С.Л. Андреев, Л.С. Литвинова, В.В. Малащенко, Н.М. Тодосенко, Н.Д. Газатова, И.А. Хлусов, В.М. Шипулин</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">А.И. Стельмашенко, С.Л. Андреев, Л.С. Литвинова, В.В. Малащенко, Н.М. Тодосенко, Н.Д. Газатова, И.А. Хлусов, В.М. Шипулин</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А.И. Стельмашенко, С.Л. Андреев, Л.С. Литвинова, В.В. Малащенко, Н.М. Тодосенко, Н.Д. Газатова, И.А. Хлусов, В.М. Шипулин</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vietnamjournal.ru/0041-3771/article/view/669628">https://vietnamjournal.ru/0041-3771/article/view/669628</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45181323865456">In the present work, we carried out a comparative analysis of myocardial cytokine profile in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICMP) associated with CHD. The concentrations of 41 cytokines secreted by 24-hour myocardial tissue culture intraoperatively sampled from the right atrial auricle (RAA, control) and peri-infarct left ventricular zone (PZ-LV) were determined by flow fluorimetry using a multiplex test system. The aim was to study in vitro cytokine profile of myocardial cells to search for possible predictors of adverse outcomes of surgical treatment of patients with CHD and ICMP. Myocardial secretion of proinflammatory molecules GM-CSF and IFN-γ increased significantly (up to 78-80 pg/g, p&lt;0.05) in patients with ICMP associated with CHD in contrast to zero values in CHD. At the same time, there was a three-fold decrease in the concentration of fractalkin 3 ligand (Flt-3L; FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand). A decrease in Flt-3L secretion was observed in the PZ-LV in comparison with the RAA. In addition, compared with RAA, concentrations of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), platelet-derived growth factor-AB/BB (PDGFAB/BB), interleukins IL-15 and IL-4, and a regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES; CCL5) were strongly reduced in PZ-LV myocardial tissue culture. Differences in the course of CHD and ICMP are discussed, and possible predictors of surgical treatment risk in patients of the two groups are suggested using correlation and regression analyses. Proinflammatory cytokines (IL-5, IL-6) and chemokines (Flt-3L, IL-8), as well as angiogenesis factors (VEGF) and angiostasis (IP-10), are proposed to be considered as potential markers of adverse outcome of surgical treatment of cardiovascular disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181323863824">В настоящей работе проведен сравнительный анализ цитокинового профиля миокарда у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) и у пациентов с ишемической кардиомиопатией (ИКМП) на фоне ИБС. Методом проточной флюориметрии с использованием мультиплексной тест-системы проведено определение концентраций 41 цитокина, секретируемых 24-часовой тканевой культурой миокарда, интраоперационно забранного из ушка правого предсердия (ПП, контроль) и периинфарктной зоны (ПЗ) левого желудочка (ЛЖ). Цель работы – изучить <italic>in vitro</italic> цитокиновый профиль клеток миокарда для поиска возможных предикторов неблагоприятных исходов хирургического лечения пациентов с ИБС и ИКМП. У пациентов с ИКМП на фоне ИБС секреция миокардом провоспалительных молекул GM-CSF и IFN-γ значительно выросла (до 78–80 пг/г, <italic>p</italic> &lt; 0.05) по сравнению с нулевыми значениями при ИБС. В то же время наблюдали 3-кратное снижение концентрации лиганда Fractalkine 3 (Flt-3L – лиганда fms-подобной тирозинкиназы 3). Падение секреции Flt-3L отмечено именно в ПЗ-ЛЖ в сравнении с УПП. Кроме того, в сравнении с ушком ПП, в тканевой культуре миокарда ПЗ-ЛЖ резко снижались концентрации фактора роста фибробластов-2 (FGF-2), тромбоцитарного фактора роста АВ/ВВ (PDGF-AB/BB), интерлейкинов IL-15 и IL-4, а также фактора, экспрессируемого и секретируемого нормальными Т-клетками при активации (RANTES/CCL5). Обнаруженные изменения анализируются с помощью корреляционного и регрессионного анализа; предлагаются возможные предикторы риска хирургического лечения пациентов двух групп. Предлагается рассмотреть провоспалительные цитокины (IL-5, IL-6) и хемокины (Flt-3L, IL-8), а также факторы ангиогенеза (VEGF) и ангиостаза (IP-10) в качестве потенциальных маркеров неблагоприятного исхода хирургического лечения сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial culture cytokine profile</kwd><kwd>ischemic cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>correlation and regression analysis</kwd><kwd>left ventricular remodeling</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитокиновый профиль культуры миокарда</kwd><kwd>ишемическая кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>корреляционный анализ</kwd><kwd>регрессионный анализ</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность Сибирскому государственному медицинскому университету за частичную поддержку в рамках Программы стратегического академического лидерства “Приоритет-2030”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гольдберг Е.Д., Дыгай А.М., Удут В.В., Наумов С.А., Хлусов И.А. 1996. 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