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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cell and Tissue Biology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cell and Tissue Biology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цитология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0041-3771</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-6061</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">The Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">669567</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S0041377123020128</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">NFBOSD</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Metalloproteinase’s Activity of Two Placenta-Derived Stem Cells Lines from a Donor Differing in the Adipogenic Differentiation Potential and Nature of Replicative Senescense</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Активность металлопротеиназ в двух линиях мезенхимных стволовых клеток плаценты от одного донора, различающихся адипогенным дифференцировочным потенциалом и характером репликативного старения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronkina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронкина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>voronirina@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смагина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gpolanskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Koltsova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кольцова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gpolanskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Musorina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусорина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gpolanskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Poljanskaya</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полянская</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gpolanskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Experimental Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт экспериментальной медицины</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт цитологии РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>146</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, И.В. Воронкина, Л.В. Смагина, А.М. Кольцова, А.С. Мусорина, Г.Г. Полянская</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, И.В. Воронкина, Л.В. Смагина, А.М. Кольцова, А.С. Мусорина, Г.Г. Полянская</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">И.В. Воронкина, Л.В. Смагина, А.М. Кольцова, А.С. Мусорина, Г.Г. Полянская</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">И.В. Воронкина, Л.В. Смагина, А.М. Кольцова, А.С. Мусорина, Г.Г. Полянская</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vietnamjournal.ru/0041-3771/article/view/669567">https://vietnamjournal.ru/0041-3771/article/view/669567</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p id="idm45181324197904">A long-term cultivation of 2 lines of human MSCs isolated from different sites of placenta was carried out. The MSC-PL-1 cell line is characterized by premature replicative senescence (RS) compared to the MSC-PL-2 line. During the induction of adipogenic differentiation (AD), it was shown that AD does not occur at early and late passages in cells of MSC-PL-1 line unlike cells of the MSC-PL-2 line. Comparative analysis of the activities of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-1, -2 and -9) in the process of RS of these cell lines indicates interlinear differences. So, during RS in MSC-PL-2 cells the activity of MMP-2 and -1 decreases, and MMP-9 does not change, and in MSC-PL-1 cells with premature RS the activity of MMP-9 and -1 increases, while activity of MMP-2 decreases. The analysis of MMP -1 and -2 activities during the process of adipogenic differentiation in the MSC-PL-2 line at the early 6th passage showed a number of differences between the activity levels of these MMPs during 21 days, but they all showed the same wave-like manner of changes. The activity of MMP-9 had a different character of changes during the 21 days of differentiation. The same pattern of changes took place at the late 16th passage in same 3 MMP during 21 days of differentiation. Since there is no adipogenic differentiation in the MSC-PL-1 line, we analized the activities of MMP -1, -2 and -9 during cultivation in induction medium for 21 days in the early 6th and late 13th passages. There were changes in the activity of all MMPs in both variants, buy they were not synchronous. In general, there was a significant decrease in the activity of all 3 MMP on the 13th passage compared to the 6th passage. The obtained results indicate the participation of MMPs in a wide range of cellular processes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p id="idm45181324193664">Проведено длительное культивирование 2-х линий МСК человека, выделенных из разных мест плаценты. Клеточная линия MSC-PL-1 характеризуется преждевременным старением по сравнению с линией MSC-PL-2. При индукции адипогенной дифференцировки в клетках обеих линиях оказалось, что она не происходит на ранних и поздних пассажах в клетках MSC-PL-1 в отличие от клеток линии MSC-PL-2. Сравнительный анализ активностей матриксных металлопротеиназ (ММП) 1, 2 и 9 в процессе репликативного старения (РС) этих линий свидетельствует о межлинейных различиях. Так, в линии MSC-PL-2 происходит снижение уровней активности ММП-2 и -1 в процессе РС и не изменяется уровень активности ММП-9, а в линии MSC-PL-1, имеющей преждевременное РС, наблюдается увеличение уровня активности ММП-9 и -1 и снижение уровня активности ММП-2. Анализ активностей ММП-1 и -2 в процессе адипогенной дифференцировки в клетках MSC-PL-2 на раннем 6-м пассаже показал ряд различий между ними в течение 21 сут, но изменения обеих ММП носят волнообразный характер. Активность ММП-9 в течение 21 сут дифференцировки изменяется иначе. На позднем 16-м пассаже характер изменений активности всех 3-х ММП в течение 21 сут дифференцировки одинаковый. В связи с отсутствием адипогенной дифференцировки в клетках MSC-PL-1, проведен анализ активностей ММП -1, -2 и -9 при культивировании в индукционной среде в течение 21 сут на раннем (6) и позднем (13) пассажах. В обоих вариантах имеет место изменения активности 3-х ММП в процессе культивирования в индукционной среде, но эти изменения носят несинхронный характер. Активности всех 3-х ММП на 13-м пассаже снижаются относительно пассажа 6. В целом, полученные результаты свидетельствуют об участии ММП в широком диапазоне процессов в МСК.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human mesenchymal stem cells</kwd><kwd>replicative senescence</kwd><kwd>adipogenic differentiation</kwd><kwd>matrix metalloproteinases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мезенхимные стволовые клетки человека</kwd><kwd>репликативное старение</kwd><kwd>адипогенная дифференцировка</kwd><kwd>матриксные металлопротеиназы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">“Коллекция культур клеток позвоночных” Центра коллективного пользования (ИНЦ РАН), в котором получены и охарактеризованы клеточные линии, поддерживается финансированием Минобрнауки Российской Федерации (Соглашение № 075-15-2021-683).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Воронкина И.В., Смагина Л.В., Бильдюг Н.Б., Мусорина А.С., Полянская Г.Г. 2020. 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