Intratetrad mating: 60 years later

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

The article describes the history of the discovery and study of intratetrad mating as a form of closely related crosses in fungi. The results of studying the prevalence and genetic features of this phenomenon in phytopathogenic basidiomycete Microbotryum violaceum and yeast (Saccharomyces sp., Saccharomycodes ludwigii) are presented. The evolutionary and genetic consequences of intratetrad mating are considered.

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

I. Zakharov

Vavilov Institute of General Genetics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: iaz34@mail.ru
Ресей, Moscow, 119991

Әдебиет тізімі

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3. Fig. 1. Scheme of the life cycle of heterothallic yeast Saccharomyces. D – diploid cell, A – ascus with a tetrad of haploid spores, H – haploid cells; 1 – fusion of haploid cells of different mating types (a and α); 2 – intratetrad mating – fusion of spores of one ascus; 3 – cytoduction – fusion of haploid cells with the formation of a haploid zygote with mixed cytoplasm (see [17]).

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4. Fig. 2. Expected change in the proportion of heterozygotes for letali in a series of generations with intratetrad mating and linkage of letali with the mating type locus (according to: [34]). Generations are along the abscissa axis, and the proportion of heterozygotes is along the ordinate axis. a – (k – 2a) > (k – s), with k : a : s = 12 : 1 : 3; b – (k – 2a) < (k – s), with k : a : s = 12 : 1 : 1.

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